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| FNCA 2004 WORKSHOP ON MUTATION BREEDING |
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FNCA 2004 Workshop on Mutation Breeding took place as follows,
Date: 30 August – 3 September 2004
Venue: Grand Mercure Hotel, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Host Organizations:
Indonesia: Center for Research and Development of Isotope and Radiation Technology (P3TIR), National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)
Japan: Ministry of Education, Culture, Sport, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan
In Cooperation with: Japan Atomic Industrial Forum Inc. (JAIF)
Participants: Total 38 from 7 countries, i.e. Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam
 Opening Session:
Remarks were delivered by the Minister of Agriculture, Ministry of Research and Technology, Director of BATAN and MEXT.
Session 1:
Presentation of Country Reports
A total of 7 Country Reports on “Techniques on Reproductive Pattern in Clonally Propagated Crops” were presented to share their experiences.
Session2: Sub-Project “Drought Tolerance in Soybean and Sorghum”,
“Insect Resistance in Orchid” and “Disease Resistance in Banana”
Progress Reports were presented by participating countries and “Action Plan was discussed.
“Drought Tolerance in Sorghum”
China and Indonesia agreed to use “Zhengzhu” as starting material. The study on response of Zhengzhu to Gamma irradiation has been conducted and it was found that the optimal dose was 350-500 Gy.
Future program will concern in generating new mutants from Zhengzhu, selection for desirable agronomic traits, and selection for drought tolerance.
“Drought Tolerance in Soybean”
Promising mutant lines for drought tolerance and high yielding ability have been induced in Philippine soybean varieties (PSB-SY4 and BPI-SY4) and in DT-96 developed by Vietnam.
In Indonesia, high yielding and early maturing mutant lines were reported in a performance test of 8 mutant lines in marginal land.
A brief report on the seed increase of genetic materials obtained from the Philippines and other varieties was presented by Malaysia.
For this year, 12 entries will be planted and subjected to different irrigation levels.
 “Insect Resistance in Orchid”
Malaysia and Indonesia will develop selection technique for false spider mites instead of Thrips, because the false spider mites problem is found to be more severe than Thrips in these countries.
Thailand will continue the development of selection technique for Thrips.
The participating countries will focus on Dendrobium Sonia “Red 17” as the common clone for the project, and will also use acute split doses for mutagenesis. In addition, participating countries may continue to use other important clones of interest.
Malaysia will send two researchers for training in “Selection techniques of Thrips resistance in Orchid” during December 6 – 9, 2004 in Bangkok, Thailand.
“Disease Resistance in Banana”
The Philippines will micropropagate the 64 BBTV resistant mutant for further confirmation of resistance and will also screen the mutants for nematode which is another important disease in the Philippines.
Indonesia will continue screening for Fusarium resistance in Pisang cv Barangan, and will include Pisang cv Kepok and Pisang cv Tanduk.
Malaysia will further develop the screening methods for Fusarium resistance in Pisang cv Berangan and develop somatic embryogenesis for Pisang cv Berangan.
Vietnam will collect Fusarium isolates from various regions for race identification. Banana cv Tay will be irradiated to develop Fusarium resistant mutants.
Session 3: “Invited Papers”
8 Invited Papers were presented by Indonesia and Japan.
 Session4: “Mutation Breeding Database” and “Mutation Breeding Manual”
Japan reported that database was renewed on August 2004 and uploaded on the FNCA web site with outline of the MBDB, introduction and operation manual. 
The draft manual was distributed to the participants.
This manual will be published on the FNCA web site in October 2004.
Session 5: Open Lecture
Open Lecture with a theme on “Mutation Breeding” was held on September 2 in the Faculty of Agriculture, UPN Veteran University, Yogyakarta. More than 60 students and faculty members attended this open lecture. The lectures were followed by useful discussion with the participants.
Session6: Round Table Discussion
Future plans proposed and agreed by the participants. IRB offered the share use of Gamma Field. The use of Gamma Room in Thailand and Gamma Greenhouse in Malaysia was encouraged.
 Technical Visit:
Technical visits to the Center for Forest Biotechnology and the Improvement Research and Development and salaka (snake fruit) plantation at Agrowisata were made.
The participants appreciated to the host organization for their cooperation.
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TENTATIVE PROGRAM
2004 FNCA MUTATION BREEDING WORKSHOP
YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA
30 AUGUST – 3 SEPTEMBER 2004
Date |
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30 August – 3 September 2004 |
Venue |
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Grand Mercure Hotel
Jl. Jend. Sudirman No. 9
Yogyakarta 55233, Indonesia
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Host Organization |
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Center for Research and Development of Isotope and Radiation Technology (P3TIR), National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN) |
Sponsor |
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Ministry of Education, Culture, Sport, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan |
In Cooperation with |
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Japan Atomic Industrial Forum Inc. (JAIF) |
Working Language
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English
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| Sun, 29 August |
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Arrival of Participants |
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| Mon, 30 August |
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08.00-09.00 |
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Registration |
09.00-09.15 |
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Welcome Address by the Chairman of BATAN |
09.15-09.30 |
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Remarks by MEXT ( Ms. Miwako Shimizu) |
09.30-09.50 |
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Opening Address by Ministry of Research and Technology |
09.50-10.10 |
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Keynote Speech by the Ministry of Agriculture |
10.10-10.30 |
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BREAK and GROUP PHOTO |
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SESSION 1 : Presentation of Country Reports
“Techniques on Reproductive Pattern in Clonally Propagated Crops”
Chair: China |
10.30-11.00 |
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Country Report of Vietnam: Study on callus formation from root tips and in vitro multiplication in orchid ( Phalaenopsis) (Prof. Dr. Nguyen Huu Dong, Agricultural Genetics Institute ) |
11.00-11.30 |
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Country Report of Thailand : Induced mutation and in vitro culture for the improvement of some clonally propagated crops in Thailand ( Prof. Dr. Siranut Lamseejan , Kasetsart University ) |
11.30- 12.00 |
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Country Report of the philippines: M utation breeding in clonally propagated crops at the Philipine Nuclear Research Institute (A.G. Lapade, Philippine Nuclear Research Institute) |
12.00-13.00 |
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LUNCH |
Continuation of Session 1
Chair: Korea
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13.00 - 13.30 |
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Country Report of Malaysia : Induced Mutation For Improvement Of Papaya (Carica papaya) And Pineapple (Ananas comosus) in Malaysia ( Mr. Abdul Rahim Harun , MINT) |
13.30-14.00 |
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Country Report of Korea : Application of In Vitro Culture and Molecular Biological Techniques for the Plant Mutation Breeding in Korea ( Dr. Kang Si-Yong , KAERI) |
14.00-14.30 |
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Country Report of Japan: Clone Propagated Crops
(Dr. Etsuo Amano, Fukui Prefecture University)
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14.30-15.00 |
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BREAK |
Continuation of Session 1
Chair: Malaysia |
15.00-15.30 |
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Country Report of Indonesia: The use of clonal propagation and nuclear techniques to develop horticultural crops in Indonesia (Ms. Ismiyati Sutarto) |
15.30-16.00 |
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Country Report of China: |
16.00-17.00 |
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Discussion |
19.00 |
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Dinner hosted by BATAN & MEXT |
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| Tue, 31 August |
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SESSION 2 :
Sub-Project “Drought Tolerance in Soybean and Sorghum”
Chair: Japan |
08.00-08.10 |
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Remarks
Dr. Shigemitsu Tano (PL, The Univ. of Tokyo)
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08.10-08.30 |
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Report from Philippines (Soybean): Status report on the FNCA multilateral research program (MRP-1) on drought tolerance of soybean ( Glycine max l.)
in the Philippines (Barrida, A.C., Philippine Nuclear Research Institute).
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08.30-08.50 |
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Report from Vietnam (Soybean): Medium report for drought tolerance on Soybean variety DT96 (Prof. Dr. Mai Quang Vinh, Agricultural Genetics Institute (AGI), Hanoi, Vietnam) |
08.50-09.10 |
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Report from Malaysia (Soybean) : Short Report of Soybean ( Dr. Mohd-Nazir Basiran , MINT) |
09.10-09.30 |
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Report from Indonesia (Soybean): Performance of soybean mutant lines in marginal land (Dr. Masrizal, BATAN) |
09.30-09.45 |
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Report from Japan (Soybean): Soybean mutation breeding in Japan ( Dr. Makita Hajika, National Agriculture and Bio-oriented Research Organization) |
09.45-1025 |
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Discussion for Soybean |
10.25-10.40 |
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BREAK |
10.40-11.00 |
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Report from China (Sorghum): Current STATUS of Drought Tolerance Breeding in Sorghum in china (SUN Guoqing, Department of International Cooperation, CAAS) |
11.00-11.20 |
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Report from Indonesia (Sorghum): Current status of mutation breeding for drought tolerance in sorghum (Dr. Soeranto, BATAN) |
11.20-11.40 |
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Report from Japan (Sorghum): Breeding of Forage Sorghum Utilizing Cytoplasmic Male Sterility in Japan ( Dr. Hitoshi Nakagawa, National Institute of Agrobiological Science, NIAS) |
11.40-12:00 |
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Discussion for Sorghum |
12:00-13:00 |
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LUNCH |
Sub-Project “Insect Resistance in Orchid”
Chair: Vietnam |
13.00-13.20 |
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Report from Thailand : Study on Irradiation Doses for Insect Resistant of Cutflower Orchids (M s. Chitrapan Piluek , KU) |
13.20-13.40 |
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Report from Malaysia : Report on Induction of Insect Resistance in Orchid ( Dr. Mohd-Nazir Basiran ) |
13.40-14.00 |
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Report from Indonesia: Effect of gamma-rays on protocorm like bodies of 3 hybrids and one species of Dendrobium (Ms. Dameria Hutabarat, BATAN) |
14.00-14.30 |
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Discussion for O rchids |
14.30-15.00 |
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BREAK |
Sub-Project “Disease Resistance in Banana”
Chair: Thailand |
15 .00 -15.20 |
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Report from Malaysia : Improvement Of Bananas For Fusarium Wilt Resistance And High Fruit Quality Through Mutation Induction (Dr. Rusli Ibrahim And Norazlina Noordin) |
15.20-15.40 |
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Report from Indonesia: E valuation on degree of tolerant banana mutant lines into Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.cubense (FOC) (Dr. Ishak, BATAN) |
15.40 -16.00 |
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Report from Vietnam : Evaluation of research on banana pests and disease in Vietnam (Dr. Dang Trong Luong, Agricultural Genetics Institute ) |
16.00-16.20 |
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Report from the Philippines : Development Of Bunchy Top Virus Resistance In Bananas Through Induced Mutation And In Vitro Technology ( Prof. Olivia Paunlagui Damasco , UPLB) |
16.20 -16.50 |
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Discussion for Banana |
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| Wed, 1 September |
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08.00-17.00 |
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Technical Visit (start at 08.00 from the hotel)
- Centre for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement Research and Development
- Salaca (snake fruit) plantation at Agrowisata
- Prambanan temple
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| Thu, 2 September |
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Session 3 : Invited Papers
Chair: Indonesia
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08.00-08.15 |
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Invited Lecture from Japan-1: Commercial effects of radiation-induced mutation breeding on agriculture in Japan and the prospect of relationships with Asian countries ( Dr. Shigeki Nagatomi, National Agriculture and Bio-oriented Research Organization) |
08.15-08.30 |
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Citrus Improvement through Embryogenesis and Mutation (Dr. Dita Agisimanto, Citrus Research Center, Malang) |
08.30-08.45 |
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Status of mutation breeding in root and tuber crops in Indonesia (Dr. M. Jusuf, Balitkabi, Malang) |
08.45-09.00 |
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Exploring genetic variations for improving genetic quality of trees (Dr . Anto Rimbawanto, Centre for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement Research and Developement, Yogyakarta ) |
09.00-09.15 |
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Mutation breeding and biotechnology on Jatropha ( jatropha curcas l) for biodiesel future energy (Dr. Ishak, BATAN Jakarta) |
09.15-09.30 |
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In-vitro culture and induced mutation in peanuts (Dr. Taryono, Gajah Mada University, Yogyakarta) |
09.30-09.45 |
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Breeding the neem tree for bio-pesticide (Dr. Sugianto Hardjo, Pesticide Company, Surabaya) |
09.45-10.00 |
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Invited Lecture from Japan-2: Institute of Radiation Breeding, facilities and research activities (Dr. Hitoshi Nakagawa (National Institute of Agrobiological Science, NIAS) |
10.00-10.15 |
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BREAK |
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Session 4 : Sub Projects
Chair: The Philippines |
10:15-12.00 |
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1. Mutation Breeding Database (MBDB)
Dr. Shigeki Nagatomi (National Agriculture and Bio-oriented Research Organization)
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2 . Mutation Breeding Manual
Dr. Etsuo Amano (Fukui Prefecture University)
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12.00-13.30 |
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LUNCH |
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Session 5 : Open Lecture
Chair: Indonesia |
14.00-16.00 |
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Open lecture at Faculty of Agriculture, UPN Veteran University:
- Dr. Masrizal (Indonesia): The role of mutation breeding in crop improvement
- Dr. Shigemitsu Tano (Japan): Plant Breeding by Ion Beams in Japan
- Dr. Nazir Basiran (Malaysia): Mutation breeding in clonally propagated crops
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| Fri, 3 September |
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Session 6 : Round Table Discussion
Chair: Japan |
08.00-10.00 |
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General discussion |
10.00-10.15 |
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Break |
10.15-12.00 |
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Drafting minutes |
12.00-13.30 |
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LUNCH |
13.30-14.00 |
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Wrap-up: adoption of the minutes |
14.00-14.30 |
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Closing |
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| Sat, 4 September |
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Departure of participants |
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PARTICIPANT LIST
FNCA 2004 MUTATION BREEDING WORKSHOP
GRAND MERCURE HOTEL, YOGYAKARTA
30 AUGUST – 3 SEPTEMBER 2004
Country |
Name |
Address |
China |
1. Prof. Wang Zhidong |
Deputy Director General, Institute for Application of Atomic Energy (IAAE), Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) |
2. Prof. Guoqing Sun |
Senior Project Officer , Department of International Cooperation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) |
Japan |
3. Dr. Shigemitsu Tano |
Ex-Professor, The University of Tokyo |
4. Dr. Etsuo Amano |
Director , Research Center for Bioresources Development , Fukui Prefectural University |
5. Dr. Shigeki Nagatomi |
Research Leader, Division of Technology Development, Bio-Oriented Technology Research Advancement Institution (Brain), National Agriculture and Bio-oriented Research Organization (NARO) |
6. Dr. Hitoshi Nakagawa |
Director, Institute of Radiation Breeding (IRB), National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences (NIAS) |
7. Dr. Makita Hajika |
Head, Legume Breeding Lab., Dep. of Field Crop Research, Institute of Crop Science, National Agriculture and Bio-oriented Research Organization (NARO) |
8. Ms. Miwako Shimizu |
Special Staff, Atomic Energy Division, Research and Development Bureau, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) |
9. Dr. Takehiko Mukaiyama |
Director, Jakarta Liaison Office, Japan Atomic Industrial Forum (JAIF) |
10. Dr. Tadao Seguchi |
Director, Asia Cooperation Center (ACC), Japan Atomic Industrial Forum (JAIF) |
11. Ms. Mari Miura |
Asia Cooperation Center (ACC) , Japan Atomic Industrial Forum (JAIF) |
Thailand |
12. Prof. Dr. Siranut Lamseejan |
Professor and Consultant, Gamma Irradiation Service and Nuclear Technology Research Center , Kasetsart University (KU) |
13. Ms. Chitrapan Piluek |
Assistant Professor, Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture,
Kasetsart University
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Korea |
14. Dr. Kang Si-Yong |
Senior Researcher, Radiation Application Research Division, Plant Breeding & Genetics Laboratory, Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) |
Malaysia |
15. Dr. Moch Nazir Basiran |
Manager , Ornamental Group, Agrotechnology and Biosciences Division , Malaysian Institute for Nuclear Technology (MINT) |
16. Mr. Abdul Rahim Harun |
Research Officer , Agrotechnology and Biosciences Division , Malaysian Institute for Nuclear Technology (MINT) |
17. Ms. Norazlina Noordin |
Research Officer , Agrotechnology and Biosciences Divison , Malaysian Institute for Nuclear Technology (MINT) |
Philippines |
18. Ms. Avelina G. Lapade |
Supervising Science Research , Specialist & Head , Agricultural Res.Sect./Ard , Agricultural Research Section, Atomic Research Division, Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI) |
19. Ms. Adelaida C. Barrida |
Science Research Specialist II , Agricultural Research Section, Atomic Research Division, Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI) |
20. Ms. Olivia Damasco |
University Researcher IV , Plant Cell Tissue Culture Laboratory , Institute of Plant Breeding, University of the Philippines at Los Baňos |
Vietnam |
21. Prof.Dr. Nguyen Huu Dong |
Science and Technology Adviser , Agricultural Genetics Institute , Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development |
22. Prof. Mai Quang Vinh |
Head ., Legume Research Division , Agricultural Genetics Institute , Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development |
23. Dr. Dang Trong Luong |
Head , Genetics and upland crop breeding Department , Institute of Agricultural Genetics (AGI), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development |
Indonesia |
24. Dr. Masrizal |
P3TIR-BATAN Jakarta |
25. Dr. Soeranto H. |
P3TIR-BATAN Jakarta |
26. Dr. Ishak |
P3TIR-BATAN Jakarta |
27. Drs. Ismiyati Sutarto M.Sc. |
P3TIR-BATAN Jakarta |
28. Drs. Dameria Hutabarat |
P3TIR-BATAN Jakarta |
29. Dr. Muhammad Jusuf |
Balitkabi, Malang, East Java |
30. Dr. Sugianto Hardjo |
Pesticide Company, Surabaya, East Java |
31. Dr. Anto Rimbawanto |
Centre for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement Research and Developement |
32. Dr. Taryono |
Laboratory of Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Gajah Mada Uiversity, Yogyakarta |
33. Ir. Dita Agisimanto, M.Sc. |
Citrus Research Center, Malang, East Java |
Observers |
34. Dr. Achmad Musofie |
Assessment Institute of Agricultural Technology (BPTP) |
35. Prof. Sri Kuntjiyati Haryono |
Laboratory of Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Gajah Mada University, Yogyakarta |
36. Dr. Edy Suandi Hamid, M.Ec. |
Gajah Mada University
PUSTEP UGM
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37. Dr. Kazuo Yamaguchi |
Centre for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement Research and Developement |
38. Ir. Daisy Prapto Sriyanti, M.Si. |
Faculty of Agriculture, UPN Veteran University |
39. Ir. Rahayu, S.Mp. |
Faculty of Agriculture, UPN Veteran University |
40. Dr. Didik Purwito |
Centre for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement Research and Developement |
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